In this paper, you should describe someone you know well (yourself, a family member, a friend) who has suffered from mental illness (e.g., depression, panic attacks, phobias, bipolar disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, schizophrenia). What do you think are the causes of the person’s mental illness? How much do you think the person’s mental illness resulted from biological factors (genes, brain chemistry), and how much do you think it resulted from the person’s environment (e.g., parental rearing, life stresses, a terrible loss such as a death in the family or the breakup of a relationship). Did the person receive counseling or therapy? Was it effective? Relate your account to research on mental illness and its treatment.
Guidelines: -APA formatting style. I suggest you google APA Purdue Owl, if you’re not familiar with APA. -At least 3 pages of which 1.5 pages consist of research in your chosen topic, and 1.5 pages consist of your own personal experience. Make sure you compare and contrast your experience with the first part of the paper (your research). -At least 3 quality sources. One of the sources should be the DSM. The sources approved by professor: Scheeringa M. S. (2015). Untangling Psychiatric Comorbidity in Young Children Who Experienced Single Repeated, or Hurricane Katrina Traumatic Events. Child & youth care forum, 44(4), 475–492. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4511493/
Introduction
Mental illness is a serious and widespread problem. According to the National Institute of Mental Health, about one in five adults in the United States experiences mental illness in a given year. Mental illnesses can have a profound impact on a person’s life, affecting their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. They can also lead to problems in relationships, work, and school.
In this paper, I will discuss the mental illness of my sister, who has been diagnosed with depression and anxiety. I will explore the possible causes of her mental illness, including both biological and environmental factors. I will also discuss her treatment, including counseling and therapy. I will conclude by relating my account to research on mental illness and its treatment.
Research
There are many different factors that can contribute to the development of mental illness. Some of these factors are biological, such as genetics and brain chemistry. Other factors are environmental, such as childhood trauma, stressful life events, and substance abuse.
Genetics is thought to play a role in about half of all cases of mental illness. This means that if you have a family history of mental illness, you are more likely to develop a mental illness yourself. However, genetics is not the only factor involved. Environmental factors also play a role.
Childhood trauma is one of the most common environmental factors that can contribute to the development of mental illness. This includes physical and sexual abuse, as well as emotional neglect. Traumatic life events, such as the death of a loved one or a serious accident, can also increase the risk of developing a mental illness.
Substance abuse is another environmental factor that can contribute to mental illness. Alcohol and drug use can worsen the symptoms of mental illness, and they can also make it more difficult to recover.
My Sister’s Story
My sister, who I will call Sarah, was diagnosed with depression and anxiety when she was in her early twenties. She had been struggling with these symptoms for several years before she was diagnosed.
Sarah’s depression was characterized by feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and worthlessness. She also had difficulty concentrating and making decisions. Her anxiety was characterized by feelings of fear, worry, and panic. She also had physical symptoms of anxiety, such as a racing heart and shortness of breath.
Sarah’s mental illness had a significant impact on her life. She dropped out of college and was unable to hold down a job. She also withdrew from her friends and family.
Sarah’s treatment for her mental illness included counseling and therapy. She also took medication for her depression and anxiety.
Sarah’s counseling and therapy helped her to understand her mental illness and to develop coping mechanisms. Her medication helped to reduce the severity of her symptoms.
Comparison and Contrast
My research on mental illness has confirmed that both biological and environmental factors can contribute to its development. My sister’s case is a good example of this. Her genetics made her more likely to develop a mental illness, and her childhood trauma was an environmental factor that triggered her illness.
My research has also shown that counseling and therapy can be effective treatments for mental illness. These treatments can help people to understand their illness and to develop coping mechanisms. Medication can also be an effective treatment, especially for severe mental illness.
Conclusion
Mental illness is a serious and widespread problem. It can have a profound impact on a person’s life. However, there are effective treatments available for mental illness. Counseling, therapy, and medication can help people to manage their symptoms and to live full and productive lives.
References