The correct answer is B. False.
A woman who is not breastfeeding typically does not need to increase her calorie intake by 500 calories per day. In fact, the general recommendation for women who are not breastfeeding is to return to their pre-pregnancy calorie intake, which is usually lower than during pregnancy and lactation. Women who are breastfeeding, on the other hand, are generally advised to increase their calorie intake by about 500 calories per day to support milk production.