Keeping Suzanne Chalmers – Thomas Chan hung up the telephone and sighed

Instruction Details

“Keeping Suzanne Chalmers”

Thomas Chan hung up the telephone and sighed. The vice president of software engineering at Advanced Photonics Inc. (API) had just spoken to Suzanne Chalmers, who called to arrange a meeting with Chan later that day. She didn’t say what the meeting was about, but Chan almost instinctively knew that Suzanne was going to quit after working at API for the past four years. Chalmers is a software engineer in Internet Protocol (IP), the software that directs fiber-optic light through API’s routers. It is very specialized work, and Suzanne is one of API’s top talents in that area.

Thomas Chan had been through this before. A valued employee would arrange a private meeting. The meeting would begin with a few pleasantries, then the employee announces that he or she wants to quit. Some employees say they are leaving because of the long hours and stressful deadlines. They say they need to decompress, get to know the kids again, or whatever. But that’s not usually the real reason. Almost every organization in this industry is scrambling to keep up with technological advances and the competition. Employees would just leave one stressful job for another one.

Also, many of the people who leave API join a start-up company a few months later. These start-up firms can be pressure cookers where everyone works 16 hours each day and has to perform a variety of tasks. For example, engineers in these small firms might have to meet customers or work on venture capital proposals rather than focus on specialized tasks related to their knowledge. API now has over 6,000 employees, so it is easier to assign people to work that matches their technical competencies.

No, the problem isn’t the stress or long hours, Chan thought. The problem is money—too much money. Most of the people who leave are millionaires. Suzanne Chalmers is one of them. Thanks to generous stock options that have skyrocketed on the stock markets, many employees at API have more money than they can use. Most are under 40 years old, so it’s too early for them to retire. But their financial independence gives them less reason to remain with API.

THE MEETING

The meeting with Suzanne Chalmers took place a few hours after the telephone call. It began like the others, with the initial pleasantries and brief discussion about progress on the latest fiber-optic router project. Then, Suzanne made her well-rehearsed statement: “Thomas, I’ve really enjoyed working here, but I’m going to leave Advanced Photonics.” Suzanne took a breath, then looked at Chan. When he didn’t reply after a few seconds, she continued: “I need to take time off. You know, get away to recharge my batteries. The project’s nearly done and the team can complete it without me. Well, anyway, I’m thinking of leaving.”

Chan spoke in a calm voice. He suggested that Suzanne should take an unpaid leave for two or maybe three months, complete with paid benefits, then return refreshed. Suzanne politely rejected that offer, saying that she needs to get away from work for a while. Thomas then asked Suzanne whether she was unhappy with her work environment—whether she was getting the latest computer technology to do her work and whether there were problems with coworkers. The workplace was fine, Susanne replied. The job was getting a bit routine, but she had a comfortable workplace with excellent coworkers.

Chan then apologized for the cramped workspace, due mainly to the rapid increase in the number of people hired over the past year. He suggested that if Suzanne took a couple of months off, API would give her special treatment with a larger work space with a better view of the park behind the campus-like building when she returned. She politely thanked Chan for that offer, but it wasn’t what she needed. Besides, it wouldn’t be fair to have a large work space when other team members work in smaller quarters.

Chan was running out of tactics, so he tried his last hope: money. He asked whether Suzanne had higher offers. Suzanne replied that she regularly received calls from other companies, and some of them offered more money. Most were start-up firms that offered a lower salary but higher potential gains in stock options. Chan knew from market surveys that Suzanne was already paid well in the industry. He also knew that API couldn’t compete on stock option potential. Employees working in start-up firms sometimes saw the value of their stocks increase by five or ten times their initial value, whereas shares at API and other large firms increased more slowly. However, Chan promised Suzanne that he would recommend that she receive a significant raise—maybe 25 percent more—and more stock options. Chan added that Chalmers was one of API’s most valuable employees and that the company would suffer if she left the firm.

 

The meeting ended with Chalmers promising to consider Chan’s offer of higher pay and more stock options. Two days later, Chan received her resignation in writing. Five months later, Chan learned that after a few months traveling with her husband, Chalmers joined a start-up software firm in the area.

After reading the case study answer the following questions:

• What course of action would you recommend? Why?
• How would your recommended course of action impact the leadership of this organization?
• What kind of motivational theory is displayed in this case?

Answer Guide

Recommended Course of Action

In this scenario, it’s evident that Suzanne Chalmers’ decision to leave Advanced Photonics Inc. (API) is primarily driven by factors other than stress, work environment, or career growth opportunities. She has accumulated considerable wealth due to stock options and is seeking a change in her life, possibly seeking new challenges and experiences. Given this situation, I would recommend the following course of action:

1. Accept Resignation Gracefully: Considering Suzanne’s desire for a break and a new experience, it’s important to respect her decision to resign. Attempting to persuade her to stay might not yield long-term results, and it’s crucial to maintain a positive professional relationship.
2. Express Appreciation: Acknowledge Suzanne’s contributions to the company and express genuine gratitude for her valuable work over the past years. This approach reflects positively on API’s culture and leadership.
3. Offer Open Door Policy: Let Suzanne know that the door is always open for her to return if she chooses. This approach maintains a positive connection and might potentially lead to her reconsidering her decision in the future.
4. Stay Connected: Keep communication lines open with Suzanne, allowing her to maintain her professional network within the company. This can be beneficial for both parties if future collaboration opportunities arise.

Impact on Leadership

Implementing the recommended course of action would have several impacts on the leadership of the organization:

1. Empathy and Respect: Demonstrating understanding and respect for Suzanne’s personal decision showcases leadership’s empathy towards employees’ individual aspirations and needs.
2. Positive Reputation: By allowing Suzanne to leave on her terms and maintaining a positive relationship, API’s leadership earns a reputation for being supportive, respectful, and valuing employees beyond their professional contributions.
3. Retention of Reputation: Suzanne’s positive experience can be shared through word of mouth or online platforms, enhancing API’s reputation as an employer that values its employees.
4. Leadership Flexibility: The decision to let Suzanne go despite her high value highlights leadership’s flexibility and willingness to adapt to changing circumstances.

Motivational Theory Displayed

In this case, the Self-Determination Theory (SDT) can be observed. SDT suggests that individuals are motivated when their fundamental psychological needs for autonomy, competence, and relatedness are fulfilled.

Suzanne’s actions align with the need for autonomy: the desire to be in control of one’s own decisions and actions. She seeks new challenges and experiences, indicating a need to self-direct her career path. Her consideration of start-up firms with potentially greater stock option rewards demonstrates the desire for competence, seeking opportunities to excel and grow professionally. Lastly, her interaction with API’s leadership reflects a strong sense of relatedness, showing that her decision to leave is not about dissatisfaction with her current colleagues or work environment.

In conclusion, understanding and respecting Suzanne’s need for autonomy, competence, and relatedness are key to interpreting her actions through the lens of the Self-Determination Theory. While her departure is regrettable for API, implementing a respectful exit strategy can maintain positive relations and uphold the organization’s reputation.